Ottawa Breeder Of Siberian Huskies

 Origin and Purpose           

              

The Siberian Husky was developed untold centuries ago by the Chukchis of Northern Siberia. The Chukchis, a
nomadic people, utilized their dogs in many ways – companions for their children, hunters for their food and as
their mode of transportation. 

Siberian Huskies were brought to Alaska in 1909 for racing, proving themselves to be hardy dogs with speed
and endurance. It is essential that the breed purpose be retained today. 

General Appearance            

The Siberian Husky is a medium-sized working dog, light on his feet, free and graceful in action. He has an inbred
desire to run and an independent spirit. His well-furred body, erect ears, and brush tail suggest his northern
heritage. He performs his original function in harness most capably, carrying a light load at moderate speed over
great distances. Hi s body proportions and form reflect this basic balance of power, speed, endurance, and
general athletic abilities. 

The males of the Siberian Husky breed are masculine but never coarse. The bitches are feminine but without
weakness of structure. In dogs and bitches, the bone must be medium with firm and well-developed muscles. The
coat is soft textured. 

Temperament          

The characteristic temperament of the Siberian Husky is friendly and gentle, but also alert and energetic. As
adults, the breed tends to be aloof and independent. His intelligence, natural workability and eager disposition
make him an agreeable companion and willing worker, especially as a sled dog. He does not display the
possessive qualities of a guard dog. 

Size            

At maturity (18 months) a male should measure 21-23 ˝ inches (53-60 cm) at the withers and should weigh
45-60 lbs. (20-27 kg). Bitches should measure 20-22 inches (51-56 0cm) and weigh 34-50 lbs. (15-23 kg). 

Coat and Colour           

The Siberian Husky has a thick, soft, double-coat consisting of a soft, dense, downy undercoat of fur next to the
skin, and an outer coat of soft, smooth-texture guard hairs, giving a smooth, full-furred appearance and a clean
cut outline. It should be noted that the absence of undercoat during the shedding season is normal. 

Trimming of the fur around the feet to present a neater appearance is permissible. Trimming the fur on any other
part of the body is not to be condoned and should be severely penalized. 

All colours (solids and blended shades) and pure white are allowed and all markings. A large variety of markings
are found in the Siberian Husky, especially around the head. 

Head            

Skull of medium size and in proportion to the body; slightly rounded on the top and tapering from the widest
point to the eyes. Muzzle of medium length, that is, the distance from the tip of the nose to the stop is equal to
the distance from the stop to the occiput. The stop is well defined and the bridge of the nose is straight from the
stop to the tip. In profile, the skull and the muzzle are on parallel planes. The muzzle is of medium width,
tapering gradually to the nose, with the tip neither pointed or square. The lips are dark pigmented and close
fitting. Eyes are shades of brown or blue, one of each or parti-coloured; all are equally acceptable. The eyes
should be almond shape, moderately spaced and set slightly obliquely with well fitting lids. The eye expression is
keen, friendly, interested and even mischievous. Ears of medium size, erect, close fitting, set high on the head.
They are thick and well furred including hair on the inside. The helps reduce heat loss during the winter months.
The ears are slightly arched at the back and strongly erect, with slightly round tips pointing straight up. Teeth
Scissor bite, strong and powerful jaws with a full compliment of evenly set teeth (42). 

Pigmentation      

The nose, eye rims and lips must be black in gray, black or tan coloured dogs; liver in copper (red) coloured dogs.
In white dogs, they may be flesh coloured but it is not preferred. The pink-streaked "snow nose" is acceptable.
This normally colours back in the summer months. 

Neck       

Medium length. When dog is standing, the neck is arched and carried proudly erect. When gaiting, the neck is
extended on an even plane with the topline, so that the head is carried slightly forward. 

Fore Quarters   

The shoulder blades must be well laid back at an approximate angle of 45 degrees to the ground – less than 30
degrees should be faulted. The upper arm angles backward from the point of the shoulder (sternum) to the
elbow, and is never perpendicular to the ground. The length of the shoulder blade (scapula) is equal to the length
of the upper arm (humerus). The muscles and ligaments holding the shoulder to the rib cage are firm and well
developed. 



B O D Y

Topline 

The back is of medium length, neither cobby nor slack from excessive length and is straight and strong with a
visually level topline form withers to croup. 

Chest 

Deep and strong, but not too broad, with the deepest point just behind and level with the elbows. There is a
medium spring of ribs form the spine, then flattens on the sides near the elbows to allow for freedom of gaiting
action. 

Loin 

Loin is taut and lean, narrower than the rib cage, with a slight tuck up. The croup slopes away from the spine at
a slight angle, but never steeply, as this would restrict the rearward thrust of the hind legs. In profile, the length
of the body from the point of the sternum to the rear point of the croup (pin bone) is slightly longer then the
height of the body from the ground to the top of the withers. 

Hindquarters 

When standing and viewed from the rear, the hind legs are moderately spaced and parallel. The upper thighs are
well muscled and powerful. When viewed from the side in profile, the length of the pelvis bone is equal to the
length of the femur bone and the stifles are well bent. 

Feet 

Oblong in shape, the paws are medium in size and well-furred between the toes. The pads are tough and thickly
cushioned. The Siberian’s foot is like that of the other Arctic breeds, it is a "snowshoe foot", somewhat webbed
between the toes. Good feet are very important and should be examined in the ring. The paws should turn neither
in nor out. 

Forelegs 

Straight and well muscled with medium bone. When viewed from the side, pasterns should be slightly slanted
with the pastern joint strong but flexible. When viewed from the front, the legs are moderately spaced, parallel
and straight, with elbows close to the body, turned neither in nor out. Length of leg from elbow to the ground is
slightly more than the distance from the elbow to the top of the withers. 

Note: Bone lengths for the front assembly (i.e. scapula and humerus) and the rear assembly (i.e. pelvis and femur)
are all equal in length. The hock assembly is upright, of moderate height, with a well defined hock point. Rear
dewclaws are to be removed. 

Tail 

A well furred brush carried up and in a sickle curve when gaiting or at attention, or trailing out behind when
gaiting or working, and down when standing relaxed. The tail is situated on or just below the level of the
topline. When carried up, the tail does not curl to either side of the body nor does it snap flat along the back. The
tail-bone reaches the top of the hock when let down. 

Gait 

The Siberian Husky’s characteristic gait is smooth and seemingly effortless. When in the show ring, he should be
gaited on a loose lead at a moderately fast trot. The dog’s head should move forward and extend in a line with
his topline. He should show good reach in the forequarters and good drive in the hindquarters. When moving at a
walk, the Siberian Husky may not single track, but as the gait speed increases the legs converge until the pads
are falling on a line directly under the longitudinal center of the body, single tracking. The topline remains firm
and level. 

Faults

Long, rough or shaggy coat, texture too harsh or too silky, trimming of the coat except as written. A
snapped-over the back tail set, tightly curled tail. Head clumsy or heavy, skull too wide between the ears, skull
too small for the body, too refined or snipy. Low set ears (too wide-set for skull), downed ears (bent over as in
not erect), flat ears (not slightly arched), extra large ears are out of proportion to the head. Round eyes, set
either too close or too wide, eyes set without obliqueness. Muzzle too snipy, too coarse (bulky), too long or too
short (out of proportion), loose fitting lips. Any bite other than scissor. Lack of pigmentation on the nose, lips or
eye rims. Chest too broad, "barrel ribs", ribs too flat from the spine as in "slab-sided". Straight or loose
shoulders, perpendicular upper arm, unequal bone lengths, less then 30 degrees shoulder angulation. Neck too
short or too long; not extended forward when gaiting. Short, weak or slack back; excessively long back, roached
back, sloping topline. Weak (soft) pasterns; too heavy boned; too narrow or too wide in front; out at the elbows;
legs proportionately too short. Unequal bone lengths (pelvis and femur), straight stifles, cow-hocks, rear too
narrow (weak) or too wide. Soft or splayed feet, feet too large or clumsy, or too small and delicate, feet turned
in or out, or without the characteristic webbing between the toes. Short, prancing or choppy gait, lack of reach
and/or drive, lumbering or rolling gait, crossing over in front or rear, crabbing, elbows turning in or out, stifles
turning out, hocks turning in, wide tracking. Aggressive behavior or extreme shyness should both be severely
penalized. 

Disqualification

Dogs over 23 ˝ inches (60 cm) at the withers and/or over 60 lbs. (27 kg). Bitches over 22 inches (56 cm) at the
withers and/or over 50 lbs. (23 kg) 

Monorchid or Cryptorchid

Scale of Points 

General Appearance and Conduct 25 

Gait 25 

Head, Ears & Coat 20 

Body-Shoulder, Hindquarters, Legs and Feet 20 

Tail 10 

Total 100 

Canadian Kennel Club

(July 1994 – Revision #2 – July 1995)

 

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